The Kampala Capital City Lord Mayor, Eng Balimwezo Ronald Nsubuga, has opposed a proposal to change Uganda’s capital from Kampala, saying such a major decision requires wide public consultation and adherence to constitutional and legal procedures.
In a statement dated August 14, Eng Balimwezo said the proposal should not be announced through a press statement without first engaging Ugandans, particularly residents of Kampala.
“Kampala became the capital of Uganda in 1962, and any decision to change the capital would require careful consideration of the constitutional and legal implications,” he said.
The Lord Mayor described Kampala as the country’s economic centre, noting that more than 4.5 million people live, work and conduct business in the wider metropolitan area.
He said the city also hosts the majority of government ministries, institutions, embassies, businesses and other key organisations, while Kampala Capital City Authority (KCCA) collects more than 70 per cent of Uganda’s local revenue.
Rather than relocating the capital, Eng Balimwezo urged the government to prioritise improving Kampala while developing and adequately funding other cities across the country.
He said Kampala needs investment in roads, public transportation, waste management, infrastructure, housing and other essential services, adding that decentralisation should not come at the expense of the capital.
“Moving the capital would have a significant impact. It could disrupt businesses, displace families, and affect many people whose livelihoods depend on Kampala,” he said.
Eng Balimwezo also raised concern over funding for KCCA, saying the authority has an annual budget of about Shs2.4 trillion but receives only about 40 per cent of the required funding, leaving a significant financing gap.
He said the city needs improved public transport systems, including Bus Rapid Transit (BRT), trains and a metro system, to address congestion, but limited funding has constrained implementation of such projects.
The Lord Mayor called for dialogue between the central government, KCCA, Kampala leaders, Members of Parliament and other stakeholders to find practical solutions to the city’s challenges.
He said Kampala residents are not opposed to development but want to be involved in decisions affecting the city.
“Kampala belongs to all Ugandans, and its future should therefore be decided through inclusive dialogue, consultation, and a shared national vision,” he said.
